<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type='text/xsl' href='http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/mmm2008-07-24_12.50/rsspretty.aspx?rssquery=en-US;http%3a%2f%2fshmembrane.spaces.live.com%2ffeed.rss' version='1.0'?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" xmlns:msn="http://schemas.microsoft.com/msn/spaces/2005/rss" xmlns:live="http://schemas.microsoft.com/live/spaces/2006/rss" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:cf="http://www.microsoft.com/schemas/rss/core/2005" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"><channel><title>Helen的共享空间</title><description /><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/</link><language>en-US</language><pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2008 02:42:22 GMT</pubDate><lastBuildDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2008 02:42:22 GMT</lastBuildDate><generator>Microsoft Spaces v1.1</generator><docs>http://www.rssboard.org/rss-specification</docs><ttl>60</ttl><live:identity><live:id>-6545791848753451464</live:id><live:alias>shmembrane</live:alias></live:identity><cf:listinfo><cf:group ns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/live/spaces/2006/rss" element="typelabel" label="Type" /><cf:group ns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/live/spaces/2006/rss" element="tag" label="Tag" /><cf:group element="category" label="Category" /><cf:sort element="pubDate" label="Date" data-type="date" default="true" /><cf:sort element="title" label="Title" data-type="string" /><cf:sort ns="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" element="comments" label="Comments" data-type="number" /></cf:listinfo><item><title>谈论 Membrane products</title><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!147.entry</link><description>&lt;p&gt;  &lt;img src="http://c.services.spaces.live.com/CollectionWebService/c.gif?cid=-6545791848753451464&amp;page=RSS%3a+%e8%b0%88%e8%ae%ba+Membrane+products&amp;referrer=" width="1px" height="1px" border="0" alt=""&gt;&lt;img style="position:absolute" alt="" width="0px" height="0px" src="http://c.live.com/c.gif?NC=31263&amp;amp;NA=1149&amp;amp;PI=73329&amp;amp;RF=&amp;amp;DI=3919&amp;amp;PS=85545&amp;amp;TP=shmembrane.spaces.live.com&amp;amp;GT1=shmembrane"&gt;</description><comments>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!147.entry#comment</comments><guid isPermaLink="true">http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!147.entry</guid><pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2008 02:42:22 GMT</pubDate><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><msn:type>blogentry</msn:type><live:type>blogentry</live:type><live:typelabel>Blog entry</live:typelabel><wfw:commentRss>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!147/comments/feed.rss</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!147.entry#comment</wfw:comment><dcterms:modified>2008-07-17T02:42:22Z</dcterms:modified></item><item><title>谈论 Membrane products</title><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!145.entry</link><description>&lt;p&gt;  
&lt;p&gt;引用 
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;a href="http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!130.entry"&gt;Membrane products&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;  防水透汽膜或许在国内还比较陌生，但在欧美，该产品的生产及应用已非常成熟。但要生产高品质的防水透汽膜一直以来为欧美巨头所垄断，要设计与研发防水透汽膜生产线技术含量极高，而且生产工艺极难掌握，同时该产品要通过CE机构为时半年多的各项严格的检测，方可在市场上销售，可以说又设置了一道技术壁垒。因此防水透汽膜的生产与销售多年来在同内无人问津。&lt;br&gt;      宁波山泉建材有限公司，其母公司为宁波山泉玻纤有限公司，是国内最大的玻纤网布生产商及出口商，凭借母公司雄厚的资金实力与坚实的技术研发队伍，同时凭借公司总经理叶泉友超人的胆识，在2005年毅然决定研发与生产防水透汽膜。在过去的2年多时间，可以说困难重重，我们几度陷入困境，几度想放弃，但最终，凭借着山泉人坚韧不拔及永不服输的精神，在公司总经理叶泉友的带领下，攻克重重困难。终于在2007年底成功研发出防水透汽膜生产线，同时掌握了所有生产工艺，并根据CE检测要求，建议了完善的实验及测试中心。从此结束了只有欧美巨头才能生产高品质防水透汽膜的历史，成为国内第一个吃螃蟹的人。&lt;br&gt;      2008年2月，宁波山泉建材第一批防水透汽膜共计10个柜漂洋过海；2008年4月，产品经历为时8个多月的检测，一次性通过CE权威检测机构的各项检测；2008年6月，宁波山泉建材有限公司参加了在上海举办的第六届中国国际屋面和建筑防水技术展览会，引起的广大专业人士极大的兴趣与观注；同时公司产品已报国家发明专利及2008年国家重点新产品计划项目。&lt;br&gt; 回顾过去，是一条充满艰辛与困惑的路，展望未来，宁波山泉建材有限公司定能在广阔的国内、国际舞台上成为一颗崔灿的明星。&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;font size=2&gt;&lt;font face=Arial&gt;Links: &lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/breathable_membrane/breathable_membrane.asp/"&gt;breathable membrane&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span lang=zh-cn&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;&lt;a style="font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_membrane/roofing_membrane.asp"&gt;roofing membrane&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#0000ff"&gt;&lt;a style="font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_foil/roofing_foil.asp"&gt;roofing foil&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;font face=Arial color="#810081"&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none blink" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;membrane&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Arial&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;防水&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/membrane4.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;防水透汽膜&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/membrane1.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;防水材料&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;font face=Arial color="#0000ff" size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/membrane2.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;保温材料&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/membrane3.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;墙体材料&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;font color="#b66984"&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none blink" href="http://www.shanquan.com/fiberglassmesh.htm"&gt;&lt;font face=Arial color="#810081" size=2&gt;fiberglass mesh,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font size=2&gt;&lt;font face=Arial&gt; &lt;font color="#808080"&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none blink" href="http://www.jonsum.com/"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;律师&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;font face="Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight:400;font-style:italic"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/links.asp"&gt;Links&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.huachengvalve.com/"&gt;valve&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;img src="http://c.services.spaces.live.com/CollectionWebService/c.gif?cid=-6545791848753451464&amp;page=RSS%3a+%e8%b0%88%e8%ae%ba+Membrane+products&amp;referrer=" width="1px" height="1px" border="0" alt=""&gt;&lt;img style="position:absolute" alt="" width="0px" height="0px" src="http://c.live.com/c.gif?NC=31263&amp;amp;NA=1149&amp;amp;PI=73329&amp;amp;RF=&amp;amp;DI=3919&amp;amp;PS=85545&amp;amp;TP=shmembrane.spaces.live.com&amp;amp;GT1=shmembrane"&gt;</description><comments>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!145.entry#comment</comments><guid isPermaLink="true">http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!145.entry</guid><pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2008 02:40:32 GMT</pubDate><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><msn:type>blogentry</msn:type><live:type>blogentry</live:type><live:typelabel>Blog entry</live:typelabel><wfw:commentRss>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!145/comments/feed.rss</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!145.entry#comment</wfw:comment><dcterms:modified>2008-07-17T02:40:32Z</dcterms:modified></item><item><title>谈论 Membrane products</title><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!143.entry</link><description>&lt;p&gt;  
&lt;p&gt;引用 
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;a href="http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!130.entry"&gt;Membrane products&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;  
&lt;h1&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=5&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane/"&gt;Membrane&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Membrane products&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;laminated by one layer of modified polyolefin membrane  and two layers of reinforced non woven.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Characteristics of membranes&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;breathable, water proof, water vapour permeable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Function&lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;of the membrane&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;&lt;br&gt;A: The &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/breathable_membrane/breathable_membrane.asp"&gt;breathable membrane&lt;/a&gt; effectively prevent the construction from rain and wind. &lt;br&gt;B: The &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_membrane/roofing_membrane.asp"&gt;roofing membrane&lt;/a&gt; can strengthen the circulation of water vapour, reduce the humidity, improve the living environment.&lt;br&gt;C: the &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_foil/roofing_foil.asp"&gt;roofing foil&lt;/a&gt; effectively avoid the effect from the cold and hot air, had the thermal insulation property, effect can be heightened in case installed together with the other materials.&lt;br&gt;D: the membrane is Anti-ultraviolet:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Membrane Application&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;The membrane has the extensive application in the field where requests water resistance and vapour permeable, e.g., construction, means of transport, etc., which is an ideal functional material.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;font face=Arial color="#810081" size=2&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;Membrane Technical data&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Arial&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;&lt;font size=2&gt;Mass per unit area EN1849 g/m2 &lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;100g (?0%)&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;120g (?0%)&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Length&lt;br&gt;EN1848&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;m 50 50&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Width&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;EN1848 m&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1.5(-0.5%,+1.5%&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1.5(-0.5%,+1.5%&lt;br&gt;Reaction to fire&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;EN13501-1:2002&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;EN11925-2&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Links: &lt;font color="#0000ff" size=2&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/breathable_membrane/breathable_membrane.asp/"&gt;breathable membrane&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font size=2&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span lang=zh-cn&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#0000ff" size=2&gt;&lt;a style="font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_membrane/roofing_membrane.asp"&gt;roofing membrane&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana size=2&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#0000ff" size=2&gt;&lt;a style="font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_foil/roofing_foil.asp"&gt;roofing foil&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana size=2&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;font color="#810081" size=2&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none blink" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;membrane&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font size=2&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;防水&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/membrane4.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;防水透汽膜&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/membrane1.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;防水材料&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/membrane2.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;保温材料&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/membrane3.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;墙体材料&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;font color="#b66984" size=2&gt; &lt;a style="text-decoration:none blink" href="http://www.shanquan.com/fiberglassmesh.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;fiberglass mesh,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font color="#808080" size=2&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none blink" href="http://www.jonsum.com/"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;律师&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;font face="Times New Roman" size=2&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight:400;font-style:italic"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff" size=2&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/links.asp"&gt;Links&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.huachengvalve.com/"&gt;valve&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;img src="http://c.services.spaces.live.com/CollectionWebService/c.gif?cid=-6545791848753451464&amp;page=RSS%3a+%e8%b0%88%e8%ae%ba+Membrane+products&amp;referrer=" width="1px" height="1px" border="0" alt=""&gt;&lt;img style="position:absolute" alt="" width="0px" height="0px" src="http://c.live.com/c.gif?NC=31263&amp;amp;NA=1149&amp;amp;PI=73329&amp;amp;RF=&amp;amp;DI=3919&amp;amp;PS=85545&amp;amp;TP=shmembrane.spaces.live.com&amp;amp;GT1=shmembrane"&gt;</description><comments>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!143.entry#comment</comments><guid isPermaLink="true">http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!143.entry</guid><pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2008 02:35:03 GMT</pubDate><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><msn:type>blogentry</msn:type><live:type>blogentry</live:type><live:typelabel>Blog entry</live:typelabel><wfw:commentRss>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!143/comments/feed.rss</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!143.entry#comment</wfw:comment><dcterms:modified>2008-07-17T02:35:03Z</dcterms:modified></item><item><title>Membrane products</title><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!130.entry</link><description>&lt;div&gt; 
&lt;h1&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=5&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane/"&gt;Membrane&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Membrane products&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;laminated by one layer of modified polyolefin membrane  and two layers of reinforced non woven.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Characteristics of membranes&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;breathable, water proof, water vapour permeable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Function&lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;of the membrane&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;&lt;br&gt;A: The &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/breathable_membrane/breathable_membrane.asp"&gt;breathable membrane&lt;/a&gt; effectively prevent the construction from rain and wind. &lt;br&gt;B: The &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_membrane/roofing_membrane.asp"&gt;roofing membrane&lt;/a&gt; can strengthen the circulation of water vapour, reduce the humidity, improve the living environment.&lt;br&gt;C: the &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_foil/roofing_foil.asp"&gt;roofing foil&lt;/a&gt; effectively avoid the effect from the cold and hot air, had the thermal insulation property, effect can be heightened in case installed together with the other materials.&lt;br&gt;D: the membrane is Anti-ultraviolet:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;font face=Arial size=2&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Membrane Application&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;The membrane has the extensive application in the field where requests water resistance and vapour permeable, e.g., construction, means of transport, etc., which is an ideal functional material.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;font face=Arial color="#810081" size=2&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;Membrane Technical data&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Arial&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;&lt;font size=2&gt;Mass per unit area EN1849 g/m2 &lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;100g (?0%)&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;120g (?0%)&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Length&lt;br&gt;EN1848&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;m 50 50&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Width&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;EN1848 m&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1.5(-0.5%,+1.5%&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1.5(-0.5%,+1.5%&lt;br&gt;Reaction to fire&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;EN13501-1:2002&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;EN11925-2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://c.services.spaces.live.com/CollectionWebService/c.gif?cid=-6545791848753451464&amp;page=RSS%3a+Membrane+products&amp;referrer=" width="1px" height="1px" border="0" alt=""&gt;&lt;img style="position:absolute" alt="" width="0px" height="0px" src="http://c.live.com/c.gif?NC=31263&amp;amp;NA=1149&amp;amp;PI=73329&amp;amp;RF=&amp;amp;DI=3919&amp;amp;PS=85545&amp;amp;TP=shmembrane.spaces.live.com&amp;amp;GT1=shmembrane"&gt;</description><comments>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!130.entry#comment</comments><guid isPermaLink="true">http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!130.entry</guid><pubDate>Thu, 05 Jun 2008 01:56:06 GMT</pubDate><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><msn:type>blogentry</msn:type><live:type>blogentry</live:type><live:typelabel>Blog entry</live:typelabel><wfw:commentRss>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!130/comments/feed.rss</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!130.entry#comment</wfw:comment><dcterms:modified>2008-06-05T01:56:06Z</dcterms:modified></item><item><title>谈论 How widely are they used and in what applications ?</title><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!128.entry</link><description>&lt;p&gt;  
&lt;p&gt;引用 
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;a href="http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!110.entry"&gt;How widely are they used and in what applications ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  How widely are they used and in what applications ?&lt;br&gt;A2 Breather membranes have been used abroad in construction since the 1970’s.&lt;br&gt;Membranes were first Certified by the BBA in 1982 as sheathing membranes for timber frame&lt;br&gt;walls and as roof tile underlays in conventionally ventilated cold roofs. They were&lt;br&gt;subsequently approved as roof tile underlays in warm roof constructions in 1982 and most&lt;br&gt;recently in cold non ventilated roof constructions in 1999. At the time of writing this article,&lt;br&gt;Certificates for roof tile underlays used as part of a cold unventilated pitched roof system in&lt;br&gt;dwellings have been issued as shown in Table 1&lt;br&gt;Table 1 – BBA Certificates issued for cold unventilated roof applications (at 15.03.04)&lt;br&gt;Certificate No. Product name Certificate holder&lt;br&gt;99/3648 Daltex Roofshield Don &amp;amp; Low Ltd Nonwovens&lt;br&gt;00/3749 Permo Forte Klober Ltd&lt;br&gt;01/3842 Global Breather Roof Tile&lt;br&gt;Underlay&lt;br&gt;EBC UK Ltd&lt;br&gt;03/4017 Breathline Vapour permeable&lt;br&gt;Underlay&lt;br&gt;Knauf Insulation Ltd&lt;br&gt;03/4062 Monarperm 700 Icopal Ltd&lt;br&gt;04/4078 - DS3 VapR-free underlay Mercury Building products Ltd&lt;br&gt;04/4101 Tyvek Universal Underlays DuPont de Nemours (Luxembourg) Sarl&lt;br&gt;Details of approved products can be found on &lt;a href="http://www.bbacerts.co.uk/"&gt;www.bbacerts.co.uk&lt;/a&gt; or by phoning the BBA&lt;br&gt;hotline on 01923 665400. Users are advised to check the validity of Certificates and any&lt;br&gt;limitations on the scope of the approval.&lt;br&gt;Q3 Can they be used simply ‘instead’ of conventional eaves ventilation ?&lt;br&gt;A3 Only if a number of measures are taken to limit the ingress of water vapour into the&lt;br&gt;unventilated space. In this regard, the roof system must be considered as a whole from ceiling&lt;br&gt;to roof tiles, including the following design points:&lt;br&gt;- all penetrations into the roof space must be properly sealed&lt;br&gt;- loft hatches must incorporate effective compressible draught seals&lt;br&gt;- the rooms below the ceiling must include provision for the dispersal and rapid dilution of&lt;br&gt;water vapour in accordance with the Building Regulations, including extractor fans in&lt;br&gt;rooms that may experience high humidity&lt;br&gt;- All water tanks in the loft space must be covered&lt;br&gt;- Any vent pipes should be arranged so that they do not discharge water vapour into the loft&lt;br&gt;space&lt;br&gt;See also Q&amp;amp;A10 to 15 and the relevant BBA Certificate for conditions of approval.&lt;br&gt;Q4 What are the advantages of using the unventilated system ?&lt;br&gt;A4 One of the main advantages is reducing the amount of heat lost by air leakage through the&lt;br&gt;ceiling and from the loft space to the outside. Up to 25% of the heat lost through a&lt;br&gt;conventional roof system is by this mechanism. The unventilated roof ‘system’ will reduce&lt;br&gt;this mechanism of heat loss, more so if the underlay laps are sealed.&lt;br&gt;In addition, not having to provide eaves and ridge ventilation can help to save time and cost&lt;br&gt;on site and can give a more desirable appearance to the finished roof.&lt;br&gt;Q5 What are the disadvantages of using the system ?&lt;br&gt;A5 Extra time and care is needed to ensure that penetrations into the ceiling are properly sealed&lt;br&gt;and that the loft space is protected from sources of water vapour, in accordance with the&lt;br&gt;requirements of the Certificate. See also A3.&lt;br&gt;If the ceiling is constructed without due attention to sealing joints and around penetrations, the&lt;br&gt;opportunity for moisture ingress into the loft space and consequent risk of condensation&lt;br&gt;occurring is increased. This is also true of conventionally ventilated constructions where the&lt;br&gt;effect of wind movement over the roof can reduce the air pressure in the loft space and ‘suck’&lt;br&gt;moisture laden warm air from the living space into the loft space. However it is recognised&lt;br&gt;that the rate of moisture removal via the ventilated and unventilated approach is not the same.&lt;br&gt;It is therefore important that the ceiling is sealed to an appropriate level. BBA computer&lt;br&gt;modelling of the behaviour of roofs has assumed effective ceiling ‘defect’ areas of up to 10&lt;br&gt;square mm per square metre of ceiling. See also Q/A 6, 7 and 11.&lt;br&gt;There are reports concerning ‘flapping-noise’ in roofs incorporating some types of permeable&lt;br&gt;roof tile underlay membranes in certain wind conditions. The BBA has, however, only&lt;br&gt;received a very limited number of reports in this regard and therefore do not view it as a&lt;br&gt;fundamental problem. 
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Links: &lt;font color="#808080" size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/breathable_membrane/breathable_membrane.asp/"&gt;&lt;font color="#808080"&gt;breathable membrane&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#808080" size=2&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span lang=zh-cn&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#bfe9ff" size=1&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;color:#808080;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_membrane/roofing_membrane.asp"&gt;roofing membrane&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#808080" size=1&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#bfe9ff" size=1&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;color:#808080;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_foil/roofing_foil.asp"&gt; roofing foil&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;membrane&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.nbhuiquan.com/"&gt;fiberglass mesh&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.huachengvalve.com/"&gt;valve&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.ectrade.com/bin/search.pl?go=company&amp;amp;language=en&amp;amp;trade=050116"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;EcTrade&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://sads.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=advancedFind.results&amp;amp;searchtype=web&amp;amp;searchtarget=tweb&amp;amp;t=tweb&amp;amp;searchBoxID=HeaderWebResults&amp;amp;searchString=house+membrane&amp;amp;q=house+membrane"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;MySpace&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;font color="#0000ff" size=4&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.exportnation.com/trade/view_profile.php?id=1071"&gt;Exportnation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://hawaii-condo.perfectcondos.info/shanquan-membrane.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;PerfectCondoz&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.myekoo.com/Client/membrane/info.asp"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Myekoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.efreedirectory.com/so.asp?domains=Efreedirectory.com&amp;amp;q=shanquan&amp;amp;sa=Google+Search&amp;amp;sitesearch=&amp;amp;client=pub-4009144022836338&amp;amp;forid=1&amp;amp;channel=8002429865&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;oe=UTF-8&amp;amp;cof=GALT:#333333;GL:1;DIV:#F6F6F6;VLC:663399;AH:center%3"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Efreedir&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://en.fukesi.com/members1/index.asp?coid=237127"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Fukesi&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;font color="#0000ff" size=2&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial"&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://cleverdir.com/shanquan-building-membrane-materials,8260"&gt;CleverDir&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.blogtext.org/membrane/"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;blogtext&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://ca.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Ca-Yahoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://uk.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/?sort=lf"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Uk-Yahoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://uk.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/?sort=lf"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Uk-Yahoo-Po&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://au.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Au-Yahoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;img src="http://c.services.spaces.live.com/CollectionWebService/c.gif?cid=-6545791848753451464&amp;page=RSS%3a+%e8%b0%88%e8%ae%ba+How+widely+are+they+used+and+in+what+applications+%3f&amp;referrer=" width="1px" height="1px" border="0" alt=""&gt;&lt;img style="position:absolute" alt="" width="0px" height="0px" src="http://c.live.com/c.gif?NC=31263&amp;amp;NA=1149&amp;amp;PI=73329&amp;amp;RF=&amp;amp;DI=3919&amp;amp;PS=85545&amp;amp;TP=shmembrane.spaces.live.com&amp;amp;GT1=shmembrane"&gt;</description><comments>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!128.entry#comment</comments><guid isPermaLink="true">http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!128.entry</guid><pubDate>Thu, 05 Jun 2008 01:47:45 GMT</pubDate><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><msn:type>blogentry</msn:type><live:type>blogentry</live:type><live:typelabel>Blog entry</live:typelabel><wfw:commentRss>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!128/comments/feed.rss</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!128.entry#comment</wfw:comment><dcterms:modified>2008-06-05T01:47:45Z</dcterms:modified></item><item><title>谈论 How widely are they used and in what applications ?</title><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!126.entry</link><description>&lt;p&gt;  
&lt;p&gt;引用 
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;a href="http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!110.entry"&gt;How widely are they used and in what applications ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  How widely are they used and in what applications ?&lt;br&gt;A2 Breather membranes have been used abroad in construction since the 1970’s.&lt;br&gt;Membranes were first Certified by the BBA in 1982 as sheathing membranes for timber frame&lt;br&gt;walls and as roof tile underlays in conventionally ventilated cold roofs. They were&lt;br&gt;subsequently approved as roof tile underlays in warm roof constructions in 1982 and most&lt;br&gt;recently in cold non ventilated roof constructions in 1999. At the time of writing this article,&lt;br&gt;Certificates for roof tile underlays used as part of a cold unventilated pitched roof system in&lt;br&gt;dwellings have been issued as shown in Table 1&lt;br&gt;Table 1 – BBA Certificates issued for cold unventilated roof applications (at 15.03.04)&lt;br&gt;Certificate No. Product name Certificate holder&lt;br&gt;99/3648 Daltex Roofshield Don &amp;amp; Low Ltd Nonwovens&lt;br&gt;00/3749 Permo Forte Klober Ltd&lt;br&gt;01/3842 Global Breather Roof Tile&lt;br&gt;Underlay&lt;br&gt;EBC UK Ltd&lt;br&gt;03/4017 Breathline Vapour permeable&lt;br&gt;Underlay&lt;br&gt;Knauf Insulation Ltd&lt;br&gt;03/4062 Monarperm 700 Icopal Ltd&lt;br&gt;04/4078 - DS3 VapR-free underlay Mercury Building products Ltd&lt;br&gt;04/4101 Tyvek Universal Underlays DuPont de Nemours (Luxembourg) Sarl&lt;br&gt;Details of approved products can be found on &lt;a href="http://www.bbacerts.co.uk/"&gt;www.bbacerts.co.uk&lt;/a&gt; or by phoning the BBA&lt;br&gt;hotline on 01923 665400. Users are advised to check the validity of Certificates and any&lt;br&gt;limitations on the scope of the approval.&lt;br&gt;Q3 Can they be used simply ‘instead’ of conventional eaves ventilation ?&lt;br&gt;A3 Only if a number of measures are taken to limit the ingress of water vapour into the&lt;br&gt;unventilated space. In this regard, the roof system must be considered as a whole from ceiling&lt;br&gt;to roof tiles, including the following design points:&lt;br&gt;- all penetrations into the roof space must be properly sealed&lt;br&gt;- loft hatches must incorporate effective compressible draught seals&lt;br&gt;- the rooms below the ceiling must include provision for the dispersal and rapid dilution of&lt;br&gt;water vapour in accordance with the Building Regulations, including extractor fans in&lt;br&gt;rooms that may experience high humidity&lt;br&gt;- All water tanks in the loft space must be covered&lt;br&gt;- Any vent pipes should be arranged so that they do not discharge water vapour into the loft&lt;br&gt;space&lt;br&gt;See also Q&amp;amp;A10 to 15 and the relevant BBA Certificate for conditions of approval.&lt;br&gt;Q4 What are the advantages of using the unventilated system ?&lt;br&gt;A4 One of the main advantages is reducing the amount of heat lost by air leakage through the&lt;br&gt;ceiling and from the loft space to the outside. Up to 25% of the heat lost through a&lt;br&gt;conventional roof system is by this mechanism. The unventilated roof ‘system’ will reduce&lt;br&gt;this mechanism of heat loss, more so if the underlay laps are sealed.&lt;br&gt;In addition, not having to provide eaves and ridge ventilation can help to save time and cost&lt;br&gt;on site and can give a more desirable appearance to the finished roof.&lt;br&gt;Q5 What are the disadvantages of using the system ?&lt;br&gt;A5 Extra time and care is needed to ensure that penetrations into the ceiling are properly sealed&lt;br&gt;and that the loft space is protected from sources of water vapour, in accordance with the&lt;br&gt;requirements of the Certificate. See also A3.&lt;br&gt;If the ceiling is constructed without due attention to sealing joints and around penetrations, the&lt;br&gt;opportunity for moisture ingress into the loft space and consequent risk of condensation&lt;br&gt;occurring is increased. This is also true of conventionally ventilated constructions where the&lt;br&gt;effect of wind movement over the roof can reduce the air pressure in the loft space and ‘suck’&lt;br&gt;moisture laden warm air from the living space into the loft space. However it is recognised&lt;br&gt;that the rate of moisture removal via the ventilated and unventilated approach is not the same.&lt;br&gt;It is therefore important that the ceiling is sealed to an appropriate level. BBA computer&lt;br&gt;modelling of the behaviour of roofs has assumed effective ceiling ‘defect’ areas of up to 10&lt;br&gt;square mm per square metre of ceiling. See also Q/A 6, 7 and 11.&lt;br&gt;There are reports concerning ‘flapping-noise’ in roofs incorporating some types of permeable&lt;br&gt;roof tile underlay membranes in certain wind conditions. The BBA has, however, only&lt;br&gt;received a very limited number of reports in this regard and therefore do not view it as a&lt;br&gt;fundamental problem. 
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Links: &lt;font color="#808080" size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/breathable_membrane/breathable_membrane.asp/"&gt;&lt;font color="#808080"&gt;breathable membrane&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#808080" size=2&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span lang=zh-cn&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#bfe9ff" size=1&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;color:#808080;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_membrane/roofing_membrane.asp"&gt;roofing membrane&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#808080" size=1&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#bfe9ff" size=1&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;color:#808080;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_foil/roofing_foil.asp"&gt; roofing foil&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;membrane&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.nbhuiquan.com/"&gt;fiberglass mesh&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.huachengvalve.com/"&gt;valve&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial" href="http://shmembrane.ietrade.com.cn/product_view/1419/House Membrane.html"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;P3&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://shmembrane.ietrade.com.cn/trade_view/549/Shanquan membrane--Breathable membrane &amp;amp; house membrane.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Lead&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://cid-a528acfea1672e38.spaces.live.com/default.aspx"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;LiveSpace&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://borland.mblogger.cn/raptor/posts/34374.aspx"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;Blonder&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://blog.meebo.com/?p=429#comment-349159"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Meebq&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.blogmaverick.com/2008/03/13/blogging-and-newspapers-a-lesson-in-how-not-to-brand-and-market/3#c11786166"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Maverick&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2008/04/more_ripa_creep.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;Bruce&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#810081" size=2&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial"&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://blog.donews.com/zegna/archive/2008/04/23/1282319.aspx?Pending=true"&gt;Zegna&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://nings.cn/2008/04/05/e61i-sms-falure.html#comment-6497"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Nings&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a 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style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.ectrade.com/bin/search.pl?go=company&amp;amp;language=en&amp;amp;trade=050116"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;EcTrade&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://sads.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=advancedFind.results&amp;amp;searchtype=web&amp;amp;searchtarget=tweb&amp;amp;t=tweb&amp;amp;searchBoxID=HeaderWebResults&amp;amp;searchString=house+membrane&amp;amp;q=house+membrane"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;MySpace&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;font color="#0000ff" size=4&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.exportnation.com/trade/view_profile.php?id=1071"&gt;Exportnation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://hawaii-condo.perfectcondos.info/shanquan-membrane.htm"&gt;&lt;font 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style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://cleverdir.com/shanquan-building-membrane-materials,8260"&gt;CleverDir&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.blogtext.org/membrane/"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;blogtext&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://ca.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Ca-Yahoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://uk.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/?sort=lf"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Uk-Yahoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://uk.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/?sort=lf"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Uk-Yahoo-Po&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://au.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Au-Yahoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;img src="http://c.services.spaces.live.com/CollectionWebService/c.gif?cid=-6545791848753451464&amp;page=RSS%3a+%e8%b0%88%e8%ae%ba+How+widely+are+they+used+and+in+what+applications+%3f&amp;referrer=" width="1px" height="1px" border="0" alt=""&gt;&lt;img style="position:absolute" alt="" width="0px" height="0px" src="http://c.live.com/c.gif?NC=31263&amp;amp;NA=1149&amp;amp;PI=73329&amp;amp;RF=&amp;amp;DI=3919&amp;amp;PS=85545&amp;amp;TP=shmembrane.spaces.live.com&amp;amp;GT1=shmembrane"&gt;</description><comments>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!126.entry#comment</comments><guid isPermaLink="true">http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!126.entry</guid><pubDate>Thu, 05 Jun 2008 01:46:15 GMT</pubDate><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><msn:type>blogentry</msn:type><live:type>blogentry</live:type><live:typelabel>Blog entry</live:typelabel><wfw:commentRss>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!126/comments/feed.rss</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!126.entry#comment</wfw:comment><dcterms:modified>2008-06-05T01:46:15Z</dcterms:modified></item><item><title>谈论 How widely are they used and in what applications ?</title><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!124.entry</link><description>&lt;p&gt;  
&lt;p&gt;引用 
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;a href="http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!110.entry"&gt;How widely are they used and in what applications ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  How widely are they used and in what applications ?&lt;br&gt;A2 Breather membranes have been used abroad in construction since the 1970’s.&lt;br&gt;Membranes were first Certified by the BBA in 1982 as sheathing membranes for timber frame&lt;br&gt;walls and as roof tile underlays in conventionally ventilated cold roofs. They were&lt;br&gt;subsequently approved as roof tile underlays in warm roof constructions in 1982 and most&lt;br&gt;recently in cold non ventilated roof constructions in 1999. At the time of writing this article,&lt;br&gt;Certificates for roof tile underlays used as part of a cold unventilated pitched roof system in&lt;br&gt;dwellings have been issued as shown in Table 1&lt;br&gt;Table 1 – BBA Certificates issued for cold unventilated roof applications (at 15.03.04)&lt;br&gt;Certificate No. Product name Certificate holder&lt;br&gt;99/3648 Daltex Roofshield Don &amp;amp; Low Ltd Nonwovens&lt;br&gt;00/3749 Permo Forte Klober Ltd&lt;br&gt;01/3842 Global Breather Roof Tile&lt;br&gt;Underlay&lt;br&gt;EBC UK Ltd&lt;br&gt;03/4017 Breathline Vapour permeable&lt;br&gt;Underlay&lt;br&gt;Knauf Insulation Ltd&lt;br&gt;03/4062 Monarperm 700 Icopal Ltd&lt;br&gt;04/4078 - DS3 VapR-free underlay Mercury Building products Ltd&lt;br&gt;04/4101 Tyvek Universal Underlays DuPont de Nemours (Luxembourg) Sarl&lt;br&gt;Details of approved products can be found on &lt;a href="http://www.bbacerts.co.uk/"&gt;www.bbacerts.co.uk&lt;/a&gt; or by phoning the BBA&lt;br&gt;hotline on 01923 665400. Users are advised to check the validity of Certificates and any&lt;br&gt;limitations on the scope of the approval.&lt;br&gt;Q3 Can they be used simply ‘instead’ of conventional eaves ventilation ?&lt;br&gt;A3 Only if a number of measures are taken to limit the ingress of water vapour into the&lt;br&gt;unventilated space. In this regard, the roof system must be considered as a whole from ceiling&lt;br&gt;to roof tiles, including the following design points:&lt;br&gt;- all penetrations into the roof space must be properly sealed&lt;br&gt;- loft hatches must incorporate effective compressible draught seals&lt;br&gt;- the rooms below the ceiling must include provision for the dispersal and rapid dilution of&lt;br&gt;water vapour in accordance with the Building Regulations, including extractor fans in&lt;br&gt;rooms that may experience high humidity&lt;br&gt;- All water tanks in the loft space must be covered&lt;br&gt;- Any vent pipes should be arranged so that they do not discharge water vapour into the loft&lt;br&gt;space&lt;br&gt;See also Q&amp;amp;A10 to 15 and the relevant BBA Certificate for conditions of approval.&lt;br&gt;Q4 What are the advantages of using the unventilated system ?&lt;br&gt;A4 One of the main advantages is reducing the amount of heat lost by air leakage through the&lt;br&gt;ceiling and from the loft space to the outside. Up to 25% of the heat lost through a&lt;br&gt;conventional roof system is by this mechanism. The unventilated roof ‘system’ will reduce&lt;br&gt;this mechanism of heat loss, more so if the underlay laps are sealed.&lt;br&gt;In addition, not having to provide eaves and ridge ventilation can help to save time and cost&lt;br&gt;on site and can give a more desirable appearance to the finished roof.&lt;br&gt;Q5 What are the disadvantages of using the system ?&lt;br&gt;A5 Extra time and care is needed to ensure that penetrations into the ceiling are properly sealed&lt;br&gt;and that the loft space is protected from sources of water vapour, in accordance with the&lt;br&gt;requirements of the Certificate. See also A3.&lt;br&gt;If the ceiling is constructed without due attention to sealing joints and around penetrations, the&lt;br&gt;opportunity for moisture ingress into the loft space and consequent risk of condensation&lt;br&gt;occurring is increased. This is also true of conventionally ventilated constructions where the&lt;br&gt;effect of wind movement over the roof can reduce the air pressure in the loft space and ‘suck’&lt;br&gt;moisture laden warm air from the living space into the loft space. However it is recognised&lt;br&gt;that the rate of moisture removal via the ventilated and unventilated approach is not the same.&lt;br&gt;It is therefore important that the ceiling is sealed to an appropriate level. BBA computer&lt;br&gt;modelling of the behaviour of roofs has assumed effective ceiling ‘defect’ areas of up to 10&lt;br&gt;square mm per square metre of ceiling. See also Q/A 6, 7 and 11.&lt;br&gt;There are reports concerning ‘flapping-noise’ in roofs incorporating some types of permeable&lt;br&gt;roof tile underlay membranes in certain wind conditions. The BBA has, however, only&lt;br&gt;received a very limited number of reports in this regard and therefore do not view it as a&lt;br&gt;fundamental problem. 
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Links: &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;&lt;font color="#808080" size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/breathable_membrane/breathable_membrane.asp/"&gt;&lt;font color="#808080"&gt;breathable membrane&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;&lt;font color="#808080" size=2&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span lang=zh-cn&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#bfe9ff" size=1&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;color:#808080;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_membrane/roofing_membrane.asp"&gt;roofing membrane&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;,&lt;font face=Verdana color="#808080" size=1&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#bfe9ff" size=1&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;color:#808080;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_foil/roofing_foil.asp"&gt; roofing foil&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;membrane&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.nbhuiquan.com/"&gt;fiberglass mesh&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.huachengvalve.com/"&gt;valve&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial" href="http://shmembrane.awarenessnetworks.com/"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;Awarenessnetworks&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.glassbuy.com.cn/en/company/showinfo.php?Id=118943"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;GlassBuy&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://shmembrane.ietrade.com.cn/"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;IeTrade&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://shmembrane.ietrade.com.cn/product_view/1417/Breathable Membrane.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;P1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://shmembrane.ietrade.com.cn/product_view/1418/Roofing Membrane.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;P2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;a 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src="http://c.live.com/c.gif?NC=31263&amp;amp;NA=1149&amp;amp;PI=73329&amp;amp;RF=&amp;amp;DI=3919&amp;amp;PS=85545&amp;amp;TP=shmembrane.spaces.live.com&amp;amp;GT1=shmembrane"&gt;</description><comments>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!124.entry#comment</comments><guid isPermaLink="true">http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!124.entry</guid><pubDate>Thu, 05 Jun 2008 01:45:12 GMT</pubDate><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><msn:type>blogentry</msn:type><live:type>blogentry</live:type><live:typelabel>Blog entry</live:typelabel><wfw:commentRss>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!124/comments/feed.rss</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!124.entry#comment</wfw:comment><dcterms:modified>2008-06-05T01:45:12Z</dcterms:modified></item><item><title>谈论 How widely are they used and in what applications ?</title><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!122.entry</link><description>&lt;p&gt;  
&lt;p&gt;引用 
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;a href="http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!110.entry"&gt;How widely are they used and in what applications ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  How widely are they used and in what applications ?&lt;br&gt;A2 Breather membranes have been used abroad in construction since the 1970’s.&lt;br&gt;Membranes were first Certified by the BBA in 1982 as sheathing membranes for timber frame&lt;br&gt;walls and as roof tile underlays in conventionally ventilated cold roofs. They were&lt;br&gt;subsequently approved as roof tile underlays in warm roof constructions in 1982 and most&lt;br&gt;recently in cold non ventilated roof constructions in 1999. At the time of writing this article,&lt;br&gt;Certificates for roof tile underlays used as part of a cold unventilated pitched roof system in&lt;br&gt;dwellings have been issued as shown in Table 1&lt;br&gt;Table 1 – BBA Certificates issued for cold unventilated roof applications (at 15.03.04)&lt;br&gt;Certificate No. Product name Certificate holder&lt;br&gt;99/3648 Daltex Roofshield Don &amp;amp; Low Ltd Nonwovens&lt;br&gt;00/3749 Permo Forte Klober Ltd&lt;br&gt;01/3842 Global Breather Roof Tile&lt;br&gt;Underlay&lt;br&gt;EBC UK Ltd&lt;br&gt;03/4017 Breathline Vapour permeable&lt;br&gt;Underlay&lt;br&gt;Knauf Insulation Ltd&lt;br&gt;03/4062 Monarperm 700 Icopal Ltd&lt;br&gt;04/4078 - DS3 VapR-free underlay Mercury Building products Ltd&lt;br&gt;04/4101 Tyvek Universal Underlays DuPont de Nemours (Luxembourg) Sarl&lt;br&gt;Details of approved products can be found on &lt;a href="http://www.bbacerts.co.uk/"&gt;www.bbacerts.co.uk&lt;/a&gt; or by phoning the BBA&lt;br&gt;hotline on 01923 665400. Users are advised to check the validity of Certificates and any&lt;br&gt;limitations on the scope of the approval.&lt;br&gt;Q3 Can they be used simply ‘instead’ of conventional eaves ventilation ?&lt;br&gt;A3 Only if a number of measures are taken to limit the ingress of water vapour into the&lt;br&gt;unventilated space. In this regard, the roof system must be considered as a whole from ceiling&lt;br&gt;to roof tiles, including the following design points:&lt;br&gt;- all penetrations into the roof space must be properly sealed&lt;br&gt;- loft hatches must incorporate effective compressible draught seals&lt;br&gt;- the rooms below the ceiling must include provision for the dispersal and rapid dilution of&lt;br&gt;water vapour in accordance with the Building Regulations, including extractor fans in&lt;br&gt;rooms that may experience high humidity&lt;br&gt;- All water tanks in the loft space must be covered&lt;br&gt;- Any vent pipes should be arranged so that they do not discharge water vapour into the loft&lt;br&gt;space&lt;br&gt;See also Q&amp;amp;A10 to 15 and the relevant BBA Certificate for conditions of approval.&lt;br&gt;Q4 What are the advantages of using the unventilated system ?&lt;br&gt;A4 One of the main advantages is reducing the amount of heat lost by air leakage through the&lt;br&gt;ceiling and from the loft space to the outside. Up to 25% of the heat lost through a&lt;br&gt;conventional roof system is by this mechanism. The unventilated roof ‘system’ will reduce&lt;br&gt;this mechanism of heat loss, more so if the underlay laps are sealed.&lt;br&gt;In addition, not having to provide eaves and ridge ventilation can help to save time and cost&lt;br&gt;on site and can give a more desirable appearance to the finished roof.&lt;br&gt;Q5 What are the disadvantages of using the system ?&lt;br&gt;A5 Extra time and care is needed to ensure that penetrations into the ceiling are properly sealed&lt;br&gt;and that the loft space is protected from sources of water vapour, in accordance with the&lt;br&gt;requirements of the Certificate. See also A3.&lt;br&gt;If the ceiling is constructed without due attention to sealing joints and around penetrations, the&lt;br&gt;opportunity for moisture ingress into the loft space and consequent risk of condensation&lt;br&gt;occurring is increased. This is also true of conventionally ventilated constructions where the&lt;br&gt;effect of wind movement over the roof can reduce the air pressure in the loft space and ‘suck’&lt;br&gt;moisture laden warm air from the living space into the loft space. However it is recognised&lt;br&gt;that the rate of moisture removal via the ventilated and unventilated approach is not the same.&lt;br&gt;It is therefore important that the ceiling is sealed to an appropriate level. BBA computer&lt;br&gt;modelling of the behaviour of roofs has assumed effective ceiling ‘defect’ areas of up to 10&lt;br&gt;square mm per square metre of ceiling. See also Q/A 6, 7 and 11.&lt;br&gt;There are reports concerning ‘flapping-noise’ in roofs incorporating some types of permeable&lt;br&gt;roof tile underlay membranes in certain wind conditions. The BBA has, however, only&lt;br&gt;received a very limited number of reports in this regard and therefore do not view it as a&lt;br&gt;fundamental problem. 
&lt;blockquote&gt;
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&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Links: &lt;font color="#808080" size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/breathable_membrane/breathable_membrane.asp/"&gt;&lt;font color="#808080"&gt;breathable membrane&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#808080" size=2&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span lang=zh-cn&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#bfe9ff" size=1&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;color:#808080;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_membrane/roofing_membrane.asp"&gt;roofing membrane&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#808080" size=1&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#bfe9ff" size=1&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;color:#808080;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_foil/roofing_foil.asp"&gt; roofing foil&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;membrane&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.nbhuiquan.com/"&gt;fiberglass mesh&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.huachengvalve.com/"&gt;valve&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://cleverdir.com/shanquan-building-membrane-materials,8260"&gt;CleverDir&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.blogtext.org/membrane/"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;blogtext&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://ca.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Ca-Yahoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://uk.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/?sort=lf"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Uk-Yahoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" 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src="http://c.live.com/c.gif?NC=31263&amp;amp;NA=1149&amp;amp;PI=73329&amp;amp;RF=&amp;amp;DI=3919&amp;amp;PS=85545&amp;amp;TP=shmembrane.spaces.live.com&amp;amp;GT1=shmembrane"&gt;</description><comments>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!122.entry#comment</comments><guid isPermaLink="true">http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!122.entry</guid><pubDate>Thu, 05 Jun 2008 01:43:37 GMT</pubDate><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><msn:type>blogentry</msn:type><live:type>blogentry</live:type><live:typelabel>Blog entry</live:typelabel><wfw:commentRss>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!122/comments/feed.rss</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!122.entry#comment</wfw:comment><dcterms:modified>2008-06-05T01:43:37Z</dcterms:modified></item><item><title>谈论 How widely are they used and in what applications ?</title><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!120.entry</link><description>&lt;p&gt;  
&lt;p&gt;引用 
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;a href="http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!110.entry"&gt;How widely are they used and in what applications ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  How widely are they used and in what applications ?&lt;br&gt;A2 Breather membranes have been used abroad in construction since the 1970’s.&lt;br&gt;Membranes were first Certified by the BBA in 1982 as sheathing membranes for timber frame&lt;br&gt;walls and as roof tile underlays in conventionally ventilated cold roofs. They were&lt;br&gt;subsequently approved as roof tile underlays in warm roof constructions in 1982 and most&lt;br&gt;recently in cold non ventilated roof constructions in 1999. At the time of writing this article,&lt;br&gt;Certificates for roof tile underlays used as part of a cold unventilated pitched roof system in&lt;br&gt;dwellings have been issued as shown in Table 1&lt;br&gt;Table 1 – BBA Certificates issued for cold unventilated roof applications (at 15.03.04)&lt;br&gt;Certificate No. Product name Certificate holder&lt;br&gt;99/3648 Daltex Roofshield Don &amp;amp; Low Ltd Nonwovens&lt;br&gt;00/3749 Permo Forte Klober Ltd&lt;br&gt;01/3842 Global Breather Roof Tile&lt;br&gt;Underlay&lt;br&gt;EBC UK Ltd&lt;br&gt;03/4017 Breathline Vapour permeable&lt;br&gt;Underlay&lt;br&gt;Knauf Insulation Ltd&lt;br&gt;03/4062 Monarperm 700 Icopal Ltd&lt;br&gt;04/4078 - DS3 VapR-free underlay Mercury Building products Ltd&lt;br&gt;04/4101 Tyvek Universal Underlays DuPont de Nemours (Luxembourg) Sarl&lt;br&gt;Details of approved products can be found on &lt;a href="http://www.bbacerts.co.uk/"&gt;www.bbacerts.co.uk&lt;/a&gt; or by phoning the BBA&lt;br&gt;hotline on 01923 665400. Users are advised to check the validity of Certificates and any&lt;br&gt;limitations on the scope of the approval.&lt;br&gt;Q3 Can they be used simply ‘instead’ of conventional eaves ventilation ?&lt;br&gt;A3 Only if a number of measures are taken to limit the ingress of water vapour into the&lt;br&gt;unventilated space. In this regard, the roof system must be considered as a whole from ceiling&lt;br&gt;to roof tiles, including the following design points:&lt;br&gt;- all penetrations into the roof space must be properly sealed&lt;br&gt;- loft hatches must incorporate effective compressible draught seals&lt;br&gt;- the rooms below the ceiling must include provision for the dispersal and rapid dilution of&lt;br&gt;water vapour in accordance with the Building Regulations, including extractor fans in&lt;br&gt;rooms that may experience high humidity&lt;br&gt;- All water tanks in the loft space must be covered&lt;br&gt;- Any vent pipes should be arranged so that they do not discharge water vapour into the loft&lt;br&gt;space&lt;br&gt;See also Q&amp;amp;A10 to 15 and the relevant BBA Certificate for conditions of approval.&lt;br&gt;Q4 What are the advantages of using the unventilated system ?&lt;br&gt;A4 One of the main advantages is reducing the amount of heat lost by air leakage through the&lt;br&gt;ceiling and from the loft space to the outside. Up to 25% of the heat lost through a&lt;br&gt;conventional roof system is by this mechanism. The unventilated roof ‘system’ will reduce&lt;br&gt;this mechanism of heat loss, more so if the underlay laps are sealed.&lt;br&gt;In addition, not having to provide eaves and ridge ventilation can help to save time and cost&lt;br&gt;on site and can give a more desirable appearance to the finished roof.&lt;br&gt;Q5 What are the disadvantages of using the system ?&lt;br&gt;A5 Extra time and care is needed to ensure that penetrations into the ceiling are properly sealed&lt;br&gt;and that the loft space is protected from sources of water vapour, in accordance with the&lt;br&gt;requirements of the Certificate. See also A3.&lt;br&gt;If the ceiling is constructed without due attention to sealing joints and around penetrations, the&lt;br&gt;opportunity for moisture ingress into the loft space and consequent risk of condensation&lt;br&gt;occurring is increased. This is also true of conventionally ventilated constructions where the&lt;br&gt;effect of wind movement over the roof can reduce the air pressure in the loft space and ‘suck’&lt;br&gt;moisture laden warm air from the living space into the loft space. However it is recognised&lt;br&gt;that the rate of moisture removal via the ventilated and unventilated approach is not the same.&lt;br&gt;It is therefore important that the ceiling is sealed to an appropriate level. BBA computer&lt;br&gt;modelling of the behaviour of roofs has assumed effective ceiling ‘defect’ areas of up to 10&lt;br&gt;square mm per square metre of ceiling. See also Q/A 6, 7 and 11.&lt;br&gt;There are reports concerning ‘flapping-noise’ in roofs incorporating some types of permeable&lt;br&gt;roof tile underlay membranes in certain wind conditions. The BBA has, however, only&lt;br&gt;received a very limited number of reports in this regard and therefore do not view it as a&lt;br&gt;fundamental problem. 
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Links: &lt;font color="#808080" size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/breathable_membrane/breathable_membrane.asp/"&gt;&lt;font color="#808080"&gt;breathable membrane&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#808080" size=2&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span lang=zh-cn&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#bfe9ff" size=1&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;color:#808080;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_membrane/roofing_membrane.asp"&gt;roofing membrane&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#808080" size=1&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#bfe9ff" size=1&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;color:#808080;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_foil/roofing_foil.asp"&gt; roofing foil&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;membrane&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.nbhuiquan.com/"&gt;fiberglass mesh&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.huachengvalve.com/"&gt;valve&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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href="http://uk.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/?sort=lf"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Uk-Yahoo-Po&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://au.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Au-Yahoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;img src="http://c.services.spaces.live.com/CollectionWebService/c.gif?cid=-6545791848753451464&amp;page=RSS%3a+%e8%b0%88%e8%ae%ba+How+widely+are+they+used+and+in+what+applications+%3f&amp;referrer=" width="1px" height="1px" border="0" alt=""&gt;&lt;img style="position:absolute" alt="" width="0px" height="0px" src="http://c.live.com/c.gif?NC=31263&amp;amp;NA=1149&amp;amp;PI=73329&amp;amp;RF=&amp;amp;DI=3919&amp;amp;PS=85545&amp;amp;TP=shmembrane.spaces.live.com&amp;amp;GT1=shmembrane"&gt;</description><comments>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!120.entry#comment</comments><guid isPermaLink="true">http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!120.entry</guid><pubDate>Thu, 05 Jun 2008 01:40:10 GMT</pubDate><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><msn:type>blogentry</msn:type><live:type>blogentry</live:type><live:typelabel>Blog entry</live:typelabel><wfw:commentRss>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!120/comments/feed.rss</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!120.entry#comment</wfw:comment><dcterms:modified>2008-06-05T01:40:10Z</dcterms:modified></item><item><title>How widely are they used and in what applications ?</title><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!110.entry</link><description>&lt;p&gt;  How widely are they used and in what applications ?&lt;br&gt;A2 Breather membranes have been used abroad in construction since the 1970’s.&lt;br&gt;Membranes were first Certified by the BBA in 1982 as sheathing membranes for timber frame&lt;br&gt;walls and as roof tile underlays in conventionally ventilated cold roofs. They were&lt;br&gt;subsequently approved as roof tile underlays in warm roof constructions in 1982 and most&lt;br&gt;recently in cold non ventilated roof constructions in 1999. At the time of writing this article,&lt;br&gt;Certificates for roof tile underlays used as part of a cold unventilated pitched roof system in&lt;br&gt;dwellings have been issued as shown in Table 1&lt;br&gt;Table 1 – BBA Certificates issued for cold unventilated roof applications (at 15.03.04)&lt;br&gt;Certificate No. Product name Certificate holder&lt;br&gt;99/3648 Daltex Roofshield Don &amp;amp; Low Ltd Nonwovens&lt;br&gt;00/3749 Permo Forte Klober Ltd&lt;br&gt;01/3842 Global Breather Roof Tile&lt;br&gt;Underlay&lt;br&gt;EBC UK Ltd&lt;br&gt;03/4017 Breathline Vapour permeable&lt;br&gt;Underlay&lt;br&gt;Knauf Insulation Ltd&lt;br&gt;03/4062 Monarperm 700 Icopal Ltd&lt;br&gt;04/4078 - DS3 VapR-free underlay Mercury Building products Ltd&lt;br&gt;04/4101 Tyvek Universal Underlays DuPont de Nemours (Luxembourg) Sarl&lt;br&gt;Details of approved products can be found on &lt;a href="http://www.bbacerts.co.uk/"&gt;www.bbacerts.co.uk&lt;/a&gt; or by phoning the BBA&lt;br&gt;hotline on 01923 665400. Users are advised to check the validity of Certificates and any&lt;br&gt;limitations on the scope of the approval.&lt;br&gt;Q3 Can they be used simply ‘instead’ of conventional eaves ventilation ?&lt;br&gt;A3 Only if a number of measures are taken to limit the ingress of water vapour into the&lt;br&gt;unventilated space. In this regard, the roof system must be considered as a whole from ceiling&lt;br&gt;to roof tiles, including the following design points:&lt;br&gt;- all penetrations into the roof space must be properly sealed&lt;br&gt;- loft hatches must incorporate effective compressible draught seals&lt;br&gt;- the rooms below the ceiling must include provision for the dispersal and rapid dilution of&lt;br&gt;water vapour in accordance with the Building Regulations, including extractor fans in&lt;br&gt;rooms that may experience high humidity&lt;br&gt;- All water tanks in the loft space must be covered&lt;br&gt;- Any vent pipes should be arranged so that they do not discharge water vapour into the loft&lt;br&gt;space&lt;br&gt;See also Q&amp;amp;A10 to 15 and the relevant BBA Certificate for conditions of approval.&lt;br&gt;Q4 What are the advantages of using the unventilated system ?&lt;br&gt;A4 One of the main advantages is reducing the amount of heat lost by air leakage through the&lt;br&gt;ceiling and from the loft space to the outside. Up to 25% of the heat lost through a&lt;br&gt;conventional roof system is by this mechanism. The unventilated roof ‘system’ will reduce&lt;br&gt;this mechanism of heat loss, more so if the underlay laps are sealed.&lt;br&gt;In addition, not having to provide eaves and ridge ventilation can help to save time and cost&lt;br&gt;on site and can give a more desirable appearance to the finished roof.&lt;br&gt;Q5 What are the disadvantages of using the system ?&lt;br&gt;A5 Extra time and care is needed to ensure that penetrations into the ceiling are properly sealed&lt;br&gt;and that the loft space is protected from sources of water vapour, in accordance with the&lt;br&gt;requirements of the Certificate. See also A3.&lt;br&gt;If the ceiling is constructed without due attention to sealing joints and around penetrations, the&lt;br&gt;opportunity for moisture ingress into the loft space and consequent risk of condensation&lt;br&gt;occurring is increased. This is also true of conventionally ventilated constructions where the&lt;br&gt;effect of wind movement over the roof can reduce the air pressure in the loft space and ‘suck’&lt;br&gt;moisture laden warm air from the living space into the loft space. However it is recognised&lt;br&gt;that the rate of moisture removal via the ventilated and unventilated approach is not the same.&lt;br&gt;It is therefore important that the ceiling is sealed to an appropriate level. BBA computer&lt;br&gt;modelling of the behaviour of roofs has assumed effective ceiling ‘defect’ areas of up to 10&lt;br&gt;square mm per square metre of ceiling. See also Q/A 6, 7 and 11.&lt;br&gt;There are reports concerning ‘flapping-noise’ in roofs incorporating some types of permeable&lt;br&gt;roof tile underlay membranes in certain wind conditions. The BBA has, however, only&lt;br&gt;received a very limited number of reports in this regard and therefore do not view it as a&lt;br&gt;fundamental problem. 
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&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Links: &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;membrane&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan.com/fiberglassmesh.htm"&gt;fiberglass mesh&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.huachengvalve.com/"&gt;valve&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/breathable_membrane/breathable_membrane.asp/"&gt;Breathable membrane&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font size=2&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span lang=zh-cn&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#0000ff" size=2&gt;&lt;a style="font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_membrane/roofing_membrane.asp"&gt;roofing membrane&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana size=2&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana color="#0000ff" size=2&gt;&lt;a style="font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/roofing_foil/roofing_foil.asp"&gt;roofing foil&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=Verdana size=2&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;防水&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/membrane4.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;防水透汽膜&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight:400"&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/membrane1.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;防水材料&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/membrane2.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;保温材料&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a style="font-size:8pt;font-family:宋体;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/cn/membrane3.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;墙体材料&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;font color="#b66984" size=2&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font color="#808080" size=2&gt;&lt;a style="text-decoration:none blink" href="http://www.jonsum.com/"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;律师&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;font face="Times New Roman" size=2&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight:400;font-style:italic"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff" size=2&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/links.asp"&gt;Links&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial" href="http://shmembrane.awarenessnetworks.com/"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;Awarenessnetworks&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.glassbuy.com.cn/en/company/showinfo.php?Id=118943"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;GlassBuy&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://shmembrane.ietrade.com.cn/"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;IeTrade&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://shmembrane.ietrade.com.cn/product_view/1417/Breathable Membrane.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;P1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://shmembrane.ietrade.com.cn/product_view/1418/Roofing Membrane.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;P2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial" href="http://shmembrane.ietrade.com.cn/product_view/1419/House Membrane.html"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;P3&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://shmembrane.ietrade.com.cn/trade_view/549/Shanquan membrane--Breathable membrane &amp;amp; house membrane.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Lead&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://cid-a528acfea1672e38.spaces.live.com/default.aspx"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;LiveSpace&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://borland.mblogger.cn/raptor/posts/34374.aspx"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;Blonder&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://blog.meebo.com/?p=429#comment-349159"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Meebq&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.blogmaverick.com/2008/03/13/blogging-and-newspapers-a-lesson-in-how-not-to-brand-and-market/3#c11786166"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Maverick&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2008/04/more_ripa_creep.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;Bruce&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#810081" size=2&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial"&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://blog.donews.com/zegna/archive/2008/04/23/1282319.aspx?Pending=true"&gt;Zegna&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://nings.cn/2008/04/05/e61i-sms-falure.html#comment-6497"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Nings&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://hi.baidu.com/cilo/blog/item/4a78012a1d14a83b5343c111.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;Cilo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://hi.baidu.com/385857762/blog/item/d2244ff3f15d39c90a46e0a0.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;385857762&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.soulcast.com/post/show/125594/Shanquan-Membrane"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;SoulCast&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://spotsdir.org/?q=house-membrane"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;SpotsDir&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://blog.dreamhome.com.tw/message.asp?name=membrane"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;DreamHome&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.ectrade.com/bin/search.pl?go=company&amp;amp;language=en&amp;amp;trade=050116"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;EcTrade&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://sads.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=advancedFind.results&amp;amp;searchtype=web&amp;amp;searchtarget=tweb&amp;amp;t=tweb&amp;amp;searchBoxID=HeaderWebResults&amp;amp;searchString=house+membrane&amp;amp;q=house+membrane"&gt;&lt;font color="#810081"&gt;MySpace&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;font color="#0000ff" size=4&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.exportnation.com/trade/view_profile.php?id=1071"&gt;Exportnation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://hawaii-condo.perfectcondos.info/shanquan-membrane.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;PerfectCondoz&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.myekoo.com/Client/membrane/info.asp"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Myekoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.efreedirectory.com/so.asp?domains=Efreedirectory.com&amp;amp;q=shanquan&amp;amp;sa=Google+Search&amp;amp;sitesearch=&amp;amp;client=pub-4009144022836338&amp;amp;forid=1&amp;amp;channel=8002429865&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;oe=UTF-8&amp;amp;cof=GALT:#333333;GL:1;DIV:#F6F6F6;VLC:663399;AH:center%3"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Efreedir&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://en.fukesi.com/members1/index.asp?coid=237127"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Fukesi&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;font color="#0000ff" size=2&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial"&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://cleverdir.com/shanquan-building-membrane-materials,8260"&gt;CleverDir&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://www.blogtext.org/membrane/"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;blogtext&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://ca.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Ca-Yahoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://uk.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/?sort=lf"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Uk-Yahoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://uk.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/?sort=lf"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Uk-Yahoo-Po&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;text-decoration:none" href="http://au.dir.yahoo.com/Business_and_Economy/Business_to_Business/Construction/Materials_and_Supplies/Wholesalers/"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;Au-Yahoo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;img src="http://c.services.spaces.live.com/CollectionWebService/c.gif?cid=-6545791848753451464&amp;page=RSS%3a+How+widely+are+they+used+and+in+what+applications+%3f&amp;referrer=" width="1px" height="1px" border="0" alt=""&gt;&lt;img style="position:absolute" alt="" width="0px" height="0px" src="http://c.live.com/c.gif?NC=31263&amp;amp;NA=1149&amp;amp;PI=73329&amp;amp;RF=&amp;amp;DI=3919&amp;amp;PS=85545&amp;amp;TP=shmembrane.spaces.live.com&amp;amp;GT1=shmembrane"&gt;</description><comments>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!110.entry#comment</comments><guid isPermaLink="true">http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!110.entry</guid><pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2008 06:14:51 GMT</pubDate><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><msn:type>blogentry</msn:type><live:type>blogentry</live:type><live:typelabel>Blog entry</live:typelabel><wfw:commentRss>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!110/comments/feed.rss</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!110.entry#comment</wfw:comment><dcterms:modified>2008-07-17T02:32:34Z</dcterms:modified></item><item><title>What is a breather membrane and how does it work ?</title><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!109.entry</link><description>&lt;div&gt;A1 The particular membranes in question typically comprise spunbonded polypropylene or&lt;br&gt;spunbonded polypropylene/polyethylene laminated either side of a micro-porous&lt;br&gt;polypropylene or polyethylene film.&lt;br&gt;Monolithic spunbonded membranes are also used. They have a structure that is sufficiently&lt;br&gt;fine to prevent liquid water penetration in service conditions, but not too fine to prevent the&lt;br&gt;transfer of water vapour (molecules of water in air), see figure 1.&lt;br&gt;All materials, including vapour control layers, have a finite permeability to water vapour&lt;br&gt;transfer. However, in the context of this Article, a breathable membrane is a material which, in&lt;br&gt;service conditions, is sufficiently permeable to water vapour transfer to adequately limit the&lt;br&gt;risk of condensation in roofs.&lt;br&gt;Current published definitions include the following:&lt;br&gt;BS 5250: 2002 section 3.2 “Breather membrane” – vapour permeable membrane with a&lt;br&gt;vapour resistance less than 0.6 MNs/g. The Standard goes on to describe the use of ‘Breather&lt;br&gt;membranes’ in walls.&lt;br&gt;BS 5250: 2002 section 3.26 “Vapour permeable underlay” – Pitched roof underlay which&lt;br&gt;meets the recommendations of BS 5534-1 and NFRC TB6 and is additionally water vapour&lt;br&gt;permeable with a vapour resistance of less than 0.25 MNs/g&lt;br&gt;These two figures can also be expressed as water vapour transmission rates of at least 341 or&lt;br&gt;820 g/m2/day respectively, when tested under standard conditions of 25o C and humidity of 0%&lt;br&gt;rh and 75% rh on each side of the membrane.&lt;br&gt;Figure 1 – Breather membrane&lt;br&gt;The function of these membranes is to provide all of the normal demands made on a roof&lt;br&gt;underlay and at the same time allow water vapour egress without making specific provision&lt;br&gt;for ventilation. See also Q/A3.&lt;br&gt;Q2 How widely are they used and in what applications ?&lt;br&gt;A2 Breather membranes have been used abroad in construction since the 1970’s.&lt;br&gt;Membranes were first Certified by the BBA in 1982 as sheathing membranes for timber frame&lt;br&gt;walls and as roof tile underlays in conventionally ventilated cold roofs. They were&lt;br&gt;subsequently approved as roof tile underlays in warm roof constructions in 1982 and most&lt;br&gt;recently in cold non ventilated roof constructions in 1999. At the time of writing this article,&lt;br&gt;Certificates for roof tile underlays used as part of a cold unventilated pitched roof system in&lt;br&gt;dwellings have been issued as shown in Table 1&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Links: &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;membrane&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.nbhuiquan.com/"&gt;fiberglass mesh&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;a href="http://www.huachengvalve.com/"&gt;valve&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.jonsum.com/"&gt;律师&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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src="http://c.live.com/c.gif?NC=31263&amp;amp;NA=1149&amp;amp;PI=73329&amp;amp;RF=&amp;amp;DI=3919&amp;amp;PS=85545&amp;amp;TP=shmembrane.spaces.live.com&amp;amp;GT1=shmembrane"&gt;</description><comments>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!109.entry#comment</comments><guid isPermaLink="true">http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!109.entry</guid><pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2008 06:11:50 GMT</pubDate><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><msn:type>blogentry</msn:type><live:type>blogentry</live:type><live:typelabel>Blog entry</live:typelabel><wfw:commentRss>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!109/comments/feed.rss</wfw:commentRss><wfw:comment>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!109.entry#comment</wfw:comment><dcterms:modified>2008-05-07T06:11:50Z</dcterms:modified></item><item><title>谈论 Breathable membrane for house roof</title><link>http://shmembrane.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!107.entry</link><description>&lt;p&gt;  
&lt;p&gt;引用 
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;a href="http://cid-a528acfea1672e38.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!A528ACFEA1672E38!106.entry"&gt;Breathable membrane for house roof&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Breathable membranes have been used in buildings for many years now and, more recently, in cold&lt;br&gt;pitched roof constructions without traditional eaves ventilation. The benefit of reduced heat loss and&lt;br&gt;not having to incorporate ventilators has seen their use grow but at the same time has attracted&lt;br&gt;noticeable comment both from supporters of the application and from detractors who favour traditional&lt;br&gt;ventilation solutions.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;What is a breather &lt;a href="http://www.shanquan-membrane.com/"&gt;membrane&lt;/a&gt; and how does it work ?&lt;br&gt;A1 The particular membranes in question typically comprise spunbonded polypropylene or&lt;br&gt;spunbonded polypropylene/polyethylene laminated either side of a micro-porous&lt;br&gt;polypropylene or polyethylene film.&lt;br&gt;Monolithic spunbonded membranes are also used. They have a structure that is sufficiently&lt;br&gt;fine to prevent liquid water penetration in service conditions, but not too fine to prevent the&lt;br&gt;transfer of water vapour (molecules of water in air), see figure 1.&lt;br&gt;All materials, including vapour control layers, have a finite permeability to water vapour&lt;br&gt;transfer. However, in the context of this Article, a breathable membrane is a material which, in&lt;br&gt;service conditions, is sufficiently permeable to water vapour transfer to adequately limit the&lt;br&gt;risk of condensation in roofs.&lt;br&gt;Current published definitions include the following:&lt;br&gt;BS 5250: 2002 section 3.2 “Breather membrane” – vapour permeable membrane with a&lt;br&gt;vapour resistance le